Essential Tips for Safe Fall Driving

As the leaves change their colors and the air turns crisp, autumn brings a unique charm to the world outside your car window. However, with the beauty of the season also comes a set of challenges for drivers. From icy roads to blinding sun glare and the unexpected presence of deer, autumn driving requires a different set of precautions and preparations.

Planning on a drive to admire the changing foliage? Keep yourself and your passengers safe with this dive into some essential autumn driving tips that focus on ice, sun glare, deer, and the wisdom of conducting a thorough fall car checkup.

Ice, Frost, and Slippery Roads

One of the most significant hazards of autumn driving is the presence of ice and frost on the roads, especially during the early mornings and late evenings. Here’s what you can do to stay safe:

• Check Your Tires: Make sure your tires have adequate tread depth and are properly inflated. Consider switching to winter tires if you live in an area with severe winters.
• Drive Slower: Reduce your speed, especially when approaching curves, intersections, and bridges, as these areas tend to freeze first.
• Increase Following Distance: Leave extra space between your car and the vehicle in front of you. This gives you more time to react in case of a sudden skid.
• Use Your Brakes Carefully: If you encounter black ice, which is nearly invisible, don’t slam on the brakes. Instead, gently pump the brakes or apply consistent, light pressure to maintain control.
• Clear All Windows: Ensure that all your windows and mirrors are fully defrosted and clear of any ice or frost before you start driving.
• Keep a Winter Kit: Carry a winter emergency kit in your car, including items like an ice scraper, sand or kitty litter (for traction), a blanket, and extra warm clothing.

 Blinding Sun Glare

Autumn’s lower sun angle can create intense glare, making it difficult to see the road ahead. To cope with sun glare effectively:

• Use Sunglasses: Invest in a good pair of sunglasses with polarized lenses to reduce glare and improve visibility.
• Keep Windshield Clean: Ensure your windshield is clean inside and out to minimize glare from streaks, smudges, or dirt.
• Adjust Sun Visors: Position your sun visors to block the sun’s rays effectively, and consider using an additional sunshade if necessary.
• Stay In the Shade: Whenever possible, drive in the shade cast by other vehicles or trees to reduce the direct impact of the sun.
• Slow Down: Reduce your speed when sun glare impairs your vision, and leave more space between you and the vehicle in front of you.

 The Deer Dilemma

Autumn is breeding season for deer, and they become more active during this time, often venturing onto roadways. Collisions with deer can be dangerous and costly. Here’s how you can minimize the risk:

• Pay Attention to Deer Crossing Signs: These signs are placed in areas with high deer activity. Be extra cautious when you see them.
• Drive Slower at Dusk and Dawn: Deer are most active during dawn and dusk. Reduce your speed and be vigilant during these times.
• Use High Beams: When there’s no oncoming traffic, use your high beams to improve your visibility, as deer’s eyes tend to reflect the light.
• Stay Centered: If you see a deer on the road, brake firmly but do not swerve. Swerving can lead to more dangerous accidents.
• Honk Your Horn: If you see a deer on or near the road, honk your horn to startle it and encourage it to move away.

 Prepare for the Season With a Fall Car Checkup

Before the full grip of autumn takes hold, it’s crucial to conduct a thorough car checkup to ensure your vehicle is in top shape for the season. Here’s a checklist for your fall car maintenance:

• Inspect Tires: Check tire pressure and tread depth. As temperatures drop, tire pressure can decrease, affecting traction.
• Replace Wiper Blades: Fall brings more rain, and you’ll want clear visibility. Replace old, worn-out wiper blades for optimum performance.
• Check Your Battery: Cold weather can be tough on car batteries. Have your battery tested and replace it if it’s weak.
• Test Your Heater and Defroster: Ensure your car’s heating system is functioning correctly to keep you warm and your windows clear.
• Check the Brakes: Have your brakes inspected and replace worn brake pads or discs as necessary for safe stopping.
• Inspect Lights: Check that all your lights (headlights, taillights, turn signals) are working correctly, as visibility is crucial during the darker autumn days.
• Change the Oil: Regular oil changes are essential for engine health. Consider switching to a winter-grade oil for improved cold-weather performance.
• Top Off Fluids: Ensure all fluid levels are adequate, including coolant, transmission fluid, and windshield washer fluid.
• Pack an Emergency Kit: As mentioned earlier, put together a winter emergency kit that includes essentials like a flashlight, extra batteries, a first-aid kit, and non-perishable snacks.

By following these autumn driving tips and conducting a thorough car checkup, you can enjoy the beauty of the season while staying safe on the road. Remember that a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a smooth and secure journey through the fall months. Stay vigilant, adjust your driving habits to the changing conditions, and always prioritize safety.

If you are not sure if you are covered for collisions with deer or damage from sliding off a slippery road, consider a policy review. It’s free and available by contacting Blasius Personal Insurance at 203-527-6002 or online.